Science Assessment ~ Topics ~ Energy in Biology ~ NGSS Link PS3.B-M.3

Energy is spontaneously transferred out of hotter regions or objects and into colder ones.

Items associated with this NGSS statement in this project (ASPECt) and key idea (When warmer things are touching coo…)
Item ID Number	Item Description	Select This Item for My Item Bank
RG079002	When hot corn comes in contact with cold butter, the hot corn will get cooler and cold butter will get warmer.
RG166001	When a warmer block is placed on top of a cooler block, the warmer block will get cooler and the cooler block will get warmer until both blocks are at the same temperature.
RG080003	When a hot cookie is placed on a cool plate, the plate will get warmer, and the cookie will get cooler until they are both the same temperature.
RG201001	When an ice cube is placed in a glass of warm water, the ice cube will get warmer and the water will get colder.

Items associated with this NGSS statement in this project (ASPECt) and other key ideas
RG186001	When a student holds a snowball in her hand, her hand will get colder because some energy is transferred from the student’s hand to the snowball.
NG022004	When water that is 40ºF is poured into a cup that is 70ºF, thermal energy is transferred from the cup to the water until they reach the same temperature.
NG023003	When cold water is poured into a cup that is at room temperature, thermal energy is transferred from the cup to the water until they are both at the same temperature.
NG024003	When a warm plastic block is in contact with a cold metal block, thermal energy will be transferred from the warm block to the cold block until they reach the same temperature.
NG025004	While a student holds a cold piece of metal in her hand, the metal will get warmer because thermal energy is transferred from the student's hand to the metal.
NG026004	While a student holds a cold piece of metal in her hand, the metal will get warmer because thermal energy is transferred from warm objects to cold objects when the objects are touching each other.
NG027003	When a cold object is in contact with a warm object, thermal energy is transferred from the warm object to the cold object.
NG028003	When a warm can of soda is in contact with ice, thermal energy is transferred from the can of soda to the ice so the can of soda gets cooler and the ice gets warmer.
NG031004	If a hot frying pan is placed on the counter, after a while the frying pan, the counter, and the air will be at the same temperature because thermal energy will be transferred from the frying pan to the counter and from the frying pan to the air.
NG046004	The air inside a glove will be at the same temperature as the air outside the glove throughout the day because the glove and the air inside of it started out at the same temperature as the air outside the glove and no thermal energy was transferred between them.
NG047005	When a ball that is 50ºF is placed in a bucket of water that is 80ºF, thermal energy is transferred from the water to the ball until they are both the same temperature.
NG048004	A can of juice in contact with an ice pack will be colder than a can of juice that is not in contact with an ice pack because thermal energy was transferred from the can of juice to the ice pack.
NG061003	When cold butter is placed on top of hot corn, thermal energy is transferred from the corn to the butter but not from the butter to the corn.
NG062003	A hot cookie will transfer more thermal energy to a cold plate than a cookie that is at room temperature because the temperature difference between the hot cookie and the cold plate is greater than the temperature difference between the cookie at room temperature and the cold plate.
NG063006	When a cold bottle is placed in a cabinet, the temperature of the bottle will increase and the temperature of the air in the cabinet will decrease because energy will be transferred from the air to the cold bottle.
NG101002	When a warm can of soda is in contact with cold water, thermal energy is transferred from the can of soda to the water so the can of soda gets cooler and the water gets warmer.
RG005003	Energy spreads from the warm end of a spoon to the cool end of the spoon by the collision of molecules.
RG007003	Objects which are not touching can not transfer energy using conduction, because conduction occurs when energy is transferred by the collisions of molecules that make up the objects.
NG030004	Food has less energy after it cools because energy (in the form of thermal energy) was transferred to the things the food is touching, such as the air and the counter, and energy (in the form of electromagnetic radiation) was transferred to things the food is not touching, such as the kitchen walls.
RG019004	The air at the other end of a room gets warmer when a fan blows warmer air across a room.
RG073003	As an ocean current moves colder water toward to an island, the shallow water near the island will get cooler.
RG086002	When warmer river water flows into a lake with cooler water, the lake water will get warmer.
RG008003	When a cup of water is heated over a flame, the thermal energy of the water at the bottom increases and the heated water will rise to the top of the cup. The cooler water at the top of the cup will sink to the bottom where its thermal energy will be increased by the flame.
RG010003	A fan in front of a fireplace will blow warm air across the room to the other end of the room causing the thermal energy of the air at the other end of the room to increase.
RG009003	As the water at the bottom of a cup is heated, it becomes less dense than the cooler water above it. The difference in densities causes the warmer water to rise, carrying its thermal energy with it.
NG057003	Energy is transferred when a person touches a cold piece of metal, and energy is transferred when a lamp shines light on a table.
NG056005	Energy is transferred when an ice cube is placed in a cup of hot tea, and energy is transferred when a spring is used to roll a ball across the floor.
NG056006	Energy is transferred when a cold spoon is placed in a cup of hot tea, and energy is transferred when a spring is used to roll a ball across the floor.
NG058003	Energy is transferred when a person comes in contact with cold air, and energy is transferred when an electric generator is used to run a motor.
NG060003	Energy is transferred when a waterfall is used to turn a wheel, and energy is transferred when a fire in a fireplace is used to heat a room.
RG200001	When a metal rod is heated at one end, energy transfers through the rod by random collisions of atoms.