Log In | Register

Item CL081002: Sunlight hits different places on the earth's surface at different angles because the earth is spherical.

Which of the following statements best explains why sunlight would reach one place at a 75° angle and another place at a 50° angle at a single moment in time?

  1. Sunlight travels from the sun to the earth along paths that are curved lines, which causes the angles to be different.
  2. Sunlight radiates from the sun in all different directions, which causes the angles to be different.
  3. Sunlight travels from the sun to the earth along straight, nearly parallel lines but the spherical shape of the earth causes the angles to be different.
  4. Sunlight travels from the sun to the earth along straight, nearly parallel lines but the tilt of the earth’s axis causes the angles to be different.
Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 1028
6–8
n = 551
9–12
n = 470
Male
n = 514
Female
n = 486
English
n = 900
Other
n = 96
A. Sunlight travels from the sun to the earth along paths that are curved lines, which causes the angles to be different. 23% 23% 22% 23% 22% 22% 25%
B. Sunlight radiates from the sun in all different directions, which causes the angles to be different. 29% 32% 26% 28% 31% 30% 26%
C. Sunlight travels from the sun to the earth along straight, nearly parallel lines but the spherical shape of the earth causes the angles to be different. 26% 25% 27% 27% 25% 25% 27%
D. Sunlight travels from the sun to the earth along straight, nearly parallel lines but the tilt of the earth’s axis causes the angles to be different. 22% 21% 24% 23% 22% 23% 22%