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Which of the following statements best explains why sunlight would reach two places on Earth at different angles?

  1. Because sunlight does not travel from the Sun to the Earth in straight lines, sunlight hits different places at different angles.
  2. Because sunlight does not travel from the Sun in parallel lines, sunlight hits different places at different angles.
  3. Because the Earth is spherical, sunlight hits different places at different angles.
  4. Because the Earth’s axis is tilted sunlight hits different places at different angles.
Distribution of Responses
Chart showing distrubtion of responses for Item CL081001
Students Responding Correctly
Group Correct Total Percent
Overall 307 1098 28%
Grades
  6–8 169 633 27%
  9–12 138 461 30%
Gender
  Male14849530%
  Female15557527%
Primary Language
  English26196127%
  Other329334%

View data table

Notes
NGSS does not address the idea that the reason sunlight strikes different places on Earth at different angles is because the Earth is spherical.