NGSS Statement from LS3.A HS :
Each chromosome consists of a single very long DNA molecule, and each gene on the chromosome is a particular segment of that DNA. The instructions for forming species' characteristics are carried in DNA. All cells in an organism have the same genetic content, but the genes used (expressed) by the cell may be regulated in different ways. Not all DNA codes for a protein; some segments of DNA are involved in regulatory or structural functions, and some have no as-yet known function.
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The genetic information that affects eye color is found in all the different kinds of body cells. |
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The DNA molecules in the cells of a plant’s leaves and its in flowers is the same. |
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The cells of a leaf and the cells of a flower contain the same genetic information. |
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DNA molecules in skin cells contain information about both skin color and eye color. |
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DNA molecules in muscle cells also contain information about both skin color and eye color. |
Both genes and DNA molecules contain hereditary information. |
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Both chromosomes and DNA molecules contain hereditary information. |
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Both chromosomes and DNA molecules contain genetic information. |