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Item EB026001: The system of reactants of cellular respiration have more energy than the system of products because cellular respiration transfers energy to the surroundings.

Cellular respiration is a chemical reaction that occurs in plants and animals. How does the energy of the system of reactants of cellular respiration compare to the energy of the system of products?

  1. The reactants have more energy than the products because energy is always given off during chemical reactions.
  2. The reactants have more energy than the products because cellular respiration transfers energy to the surroundings.
  3. The reactants have less energy than the products because all chemical reactions take in energy from the surroundings.
  4. The reactants have less energy than the products because energy is created when food molecules are burned during cellular respiration.

Pre-Test

Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 113
6–8
n = 0
9–12
n = 105
Male
n = 63
Female
n = 38
English
n = 99
Other
n = 5
A. The reactants have more energy than the products because energy is always given off during chemical reactions. 25% NAN% 22% 24% 21% 22% 0%
B. The reactants have more energy than the products because cellular respiration transfers energy to the surroundings. 21% NAN% 22% 19% 26% 22% 20%
C. The reactants have less energy than the products because all chemical reactions take in energy from the surroundings. 19% NAN% 20% 21% 18% 19% 40%
D. The reactants have less energy than the products because energy is created when food molecules are burned during cellular respiration. 35% NAN% 36% 37% 34% 36% 40%

Post-Test

Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 140
6–8
n = 0
9–12
n = 131
Male
n = 81
Female
n = 43
English
n = 119
Other
n = 8
A. The reactants have more energy than the products because energy is always given off during chemical reactions. 20% NAN% 20% 23% 16% 21% 0%
B. The reactants have more energy than the products because cellular respiration transfers energy to the surroundings. 36% NAN% 36% 27% 49% 36% 38%
C. The reactants have less energy than the products because all chemical reactions take in energy from the surroundings. 26% NAN% 27% 31% 16% 26% 38%
D. The reactants have less energy than the products because energy is created when food molecules are burned during cellular respiration. 19% NAN% 18% 19% 19% 17% 25%