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Item EB024002: The reaction glucose + oxygen  carbon dioxide + water provides organisms with energy for life processes.

Word equations can be used to represent chemical reactions. In a word equation, the substances on the left side of the arrow are the reactants, and the substances on the right side are the products. The arrow represents “react to form.”

Reactants → Products

Which of the following word equations describes the reaction that organisms use to provide energy for life’s processes (cellular respiration)?

  1. Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide
  2. Glucose + Water → Oxygen + Carbon
  3. Glucose + Water → Carbon Dioxide + Oxygen
  4. Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide + Water

Pre-Test

Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 271
6–8
n = 0
9–12
n = 242
Male
n = 134
Female
n = 107
English
n = 225
Other
n = 12
A. Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide 22% NAN% 23% 27% 18% 22% 33%
B. Glucose + Water → Oxygen + Carbon 21% NAN% 20% 18% 22% 20% 25%
C. Glucose + Water → Carbon Dioxide + Oxygen 29% NAN% 29% 25% 36% 29% 25%
D. Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide + Water 28% NAN% 28% 31% 24% 29% 17%

Post-Test

Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 307
6–8
n = 0
9–12
n = 285
Male
n = 167
Female
n = 109
English
n = 258
Other
n = 21
A. Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide 14% NAN% 14% 16% 12% 14% 14%
B. Glucose + Water → Oxygen + Carbon 11% NAN% 11% 10% 10% 11% 10%
C. Glucose + Water → Carbon Dioxide + Oxygen 20% NAN% 19% 22% 16% 19% 14%
D. Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide + Water 55% NAN% 56% 53% 62% 55% 62%