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Item SB047001: Two liquids with different characteristic properties cannot be made up of the same molecule.

A student determines the volume, density, and boiling point of two colorless liquids and lists them in the table below.

  Volume
(mL)
Density
(g/mL)
Boiling Point
(°C)
Color
Liquid 1 10 0.79 56 colorless
Liquid 2 50 0.79 78 colorless

Are the liquids made up of the same type of molecule and why?

  1. No, because they have different boiling points, and substances with different characteristic properties must be made up of different types of molecules.
  2. No, because they have different volumes, and the type of molecules that make up a substance depends on the amount of the substance.
  3. Yes, because they have the same density, and liquids with one characteristic property in common must be made up of the same type of molecule.
  4. Yes, because they are both liquids, and all liquids are made up of the same type of molecule.

Pre-Test

Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 362
6–8
n = 362
9–12
n = 0
Male
n = 200
Female
n = 162
English
n = 334
Other
n = 28
A. No, because they have different boiling points, and substances with different characteristic properties must be made up of different types of molecules. 53% 53% NAN% 52% 55% 55% 32%
B. No, because they have different volumes, and the type of molecules that make up a substance depends on the amount of the substance. 22% 22% NAN% 23% 21% 21% 29%
C. Yes, because they have the same density, and liquids with one characteristic property in common must be made up of the same type of molecule. 19% 19% NAN% 18% 20% 18% 29%
D. Yes, because they are both liquids, and all liquids are made up of the same type of molecule. 6% 6% NAN% 8% 4% 6% 11%

Post-Test

Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 353
6–8
n = 353
9–12
n = 0
Male
n = 190
Female
n = 163
English
n = 327
Other
n = 26
A. No, because they have different boiling points, and substances with different characteristic properties must be made up of different types of molecules. 74% 74% NAN% 73% 75% 76% 54%
B. No, because they have different volumes, and the type of molecules that make up a substance depends on the amount of the substance. 13% 13% NAN% 12% 15% 12% 27%
C. Yes, because they have the same density, and liquids with one characteristic property in common must be made up of the same type of molecule. 8% 8% NAN% 9% 6% 7% 15%
D. Yes, because they are both liquids, and all liquids are made up of the same type of molecule. 5% 5% NAN% 5% 4% 5% 4%