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Item ME022001: Matter is not created when living organisms grow. The matter added to their bodies comes from atoms that were outside the organism.

Is matter created when living organisms grow?

  1. Yes, when living organisms grow, matter is created because new atoms are created.
  2. Yes, when living organisms grow, matter is created through cell division, and no additional atoms are needed.
  3. No, when living organisms grow, the matter that is added to their bodies comes from atoms that were outside the organism.
  4. No, when living organisms grow, atoms from the environment are turned into new types of atoms for the growing organism.

Pre-Test

Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 369
6–8
n = 369
9–12
n = 0
Male
n = 204
Female
n = 165
English
n = 342
Other
n = 27
A. Yes, when living organisms grow, matter is created because new atoms are created. 40% 40% NAN% 35% 46% 39% 56%
B. Yes, when living organisms grow, matter is created through cell division, and no additional atoms are needed. 25% 25% NAN% 24% 25% 24% 30%
C. No, when living organisms grow, the matter that is added to their bodies comes from atoms that were outside the organism. 22% 22% NAN% 25% 19% 23% 15%
D. No, when living organisms grow, atoms from the environment are turned into new types of atoms for the growing organism. 13% 13% NAN% 16% 9% 14% 0%

Post-Test

Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 372
6–8
n = 372
9–12
n = 0
Male
n = 205
Female
n = 167
English
n = 344
Other
n = 28
A. Yes, when living organisms grow, matter is created because new atoms are created. 33% 33% NAN% 28% 40% 33% 43%
B. Yes, when living organisms grow, matter is created through cell division, and no additional atoms are needed. 8% 8% NAN% 7% 9% 8% 11%
C. No, when living organisms grow, the matter that is added to their bodies comes from atoms that were outside the organism. 54% 54% NAN% 59% 49% 56% 36%
D. No, when living organisms grow, atoms from the environment are turned into new types of atoms for the growing organism. 5% 5% NAN% 6% 3% 4% 11%