Log In | Register

Item CA012001: Identify the diagram that most likely depicts the ancestry of lizards, toads, and dogs if the DNA of lizards and dogs is more similar than the DNA of lizards and toads.

If the DNA of lizards and dogs is more similar than the DNA of lizards and toads, which diagram most likely depicts the ancestry of these three groups? 

Choose the diagram which most likely depicts the ancestry of these three groups by clicking its letter at the bottom of the screen.

Pre-Test

Distribution of responses (prior to studying evolution in high school)
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 572
6–8
n = 18
9–12
n = 502
Male
n = 245
Female
n = 283
English
n = 511
Other
n = 18
A. 54% 56% 53% 51% 57% 54% 50%
B. 14% 11% 14% 15% 12% 14% 11%
C. 18% 22% 18% 17% 18% 18% 11%
D. 15% 11% 15% 18% 13% 14% 28%

Post-Test (Control)

Distribution of responses (following typical high school instruction on evolution)
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 274
6–8
n = 14
9–12
n = 230
Male
n = 119
Female
n = 130
English
n = 237
Other
n = 9
A. 69% 79% 70% 63% 76% 71% 56%
B. 8% 7% 8% 13% 3% 8% 11%
C. 13% 14% 12% 12% 12% 11% 11%
D. 10% 0% 10% 12% 9% 9% 22%

Post-Test (Treatment)

Distribution of responses (following completion of an evolution curriculum module)
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 278
6–8
n = 4
9–12
n = 248
Male
n = 130
Female
n = 131
English
n = 251
Other
n = 5
A. 78% 75% 77% 78% 79% 78% 20%
B. 6% 0% 7% 8% 5% 7% 20%
C. 11% 25% 11% 10% 11% 10% 60%
D. 4% 0% 4% 4% 5% 5% 0%