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Item RG196001: Chemical energy is transformed into kinetic energy (motion energy) in a battery operated watch.

A woman places a new battery in a watch. A chemical reaction takes place inside the battery that causes the hands on the watch to move.

Which of the following describes how energy changes while the watch hands move?

  1. Kinetic energy (motion energy) is created by the movement of the watch hands.
  2. Kinetic energy (motion energy) is transformed into chemical energy.
  3. Chemical energy is transformed into kinetic energy (motion energy).
  4. Energy does not change because chemical reactions transform matter not energy.
Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 4131
4–5
n = 499
6–8
n = 1897
9–12
n = 1735
Male
n = 1877
Female
n = 2126
English
n = 3741
Other
n = 266
A. Kinetic energy (motion energy) is created by the movement of the watch hands. 26%34% 28% 22% 25% 27% 26% 25%
B. Kinetic energy (motion energy) is transformed into chemical energy. 12%20% 13% 9% 12% 13% 12% 17%
C. Chemical energy is transformed into kinetic energy (motion energy). 52%35% 49% 60% 53% 51% 52% 51%
D. Energy does not change because chemical reactions transform matter not energy. 9%11% 10% 9% 10% 9% 10% 7%