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Item RG040003: When a tuning fork slows down and eventually stops vibrating, some of the energy is transferred to the surrounding air.

A repairman uses a tuning fork, like the one shown below, to tune a piano. He hits the tuning fork against the edge of a table. The tuning fork begins to vibrate. The vibrating tuning fork makes a specific sound, and the repairman adjusts the piano until it makes the same sound when played. After a while, the tuning fork stops vibrating, and the sound stops.

What happens to the energy of the tuning fork as the vibrations of the tuning fork slow down and eventually stop?

  1. Some of the energy is destroyed by the sound.
  2. Some of the energy is transferred to the surrounding air.
  3. Nothing happens to the energy because sound is not related to energy.
  4. The energy runs out because the force that was given to the tuning fork runs out.
Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 9601
4–5
n = 1620
6–8
n = 4259
9–12
n = 3722
Male
n = 4430
Female
n = 4912
English
n = 8484
Other
n = 822
A. Some of the energy is destroyed by the sound. 7%10% 7% 6% 8% 7% 7% 9%
B. Some of the energy is transferred to the surrounding air. 36%27% 33% 43% 38% 35% 36% 33%
C. Nothing happens to the energy because sound is not related to energy. 11%12% 11% 10% 11% 11% 11% 13%
D. The energy runs out because the force that was given to the tuning fork runs out. 46%50% 48% 41% 44% 48% 46% 45%