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Item NG025004: While a student holds a cold piece of metal in her hand, the metal will get warmer because thermal energy is transferred from the student's hand to the metal.

A student is holding a cold piece of metal in her hand.  While she is holding the piece of metal, her hand gets colder.  Does the piece of metal get warmer?  Why or why not?

  1. Yes, the piece of metal will get warmer because some energy is transferred from the metal to the student’s hand.
  2. Yes, the piece of metal will get warmer because some energy is transferred from the student’s hand to the metal.
  3. No, the piece of metal will stay at the same temperature because an equal amount of energy is exchanged between the student’s hand and the metal.
  4. No, the piece of metal will stay at the same temperature because energy is not transferred between the student’s hand and the metal.
Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 3854
4–5
n = 712
6–8
n = 1603
9–12
n = 1539
Male
n = 1712
Female
n = 2032
English
n = 3426
Other
n = 304
A. Yes, the piece of metal will get warmer because some energy is transferred from the metal to the student’s hand. 20%27% 21% 15% 21% 19% 20% 21%
B. Yes, the piece of metal will get warmer because some energy is transferred from the student’s hand to the metal. 57%44% 55% 64% 54% 58% 57% 50%
C. No, the piece of metal will stay at the same temperature because an equal amount of energy is exchanged between the student’s hand and the metal. 15%18% 16% 13% 16% 14% 14% 17%
D. No, the piece of metal will stay at the same temperature because energy is not transferred between the student’s hand and the metal. 9%11% 8% 8% 9% 9% 8% 12%