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Item EG090002: Two identical balls that are thrown up in the air will have the same amount of gravitational potential energy when they are at the same height above the ground.

A student throws two identical balls into the air. For the balls to have the same amount of gravitational potential energy at a certain point in time, what must be true?

  1. They must be moving at the same speed.
  2. They must be at the same height above the ground.
  3. They must have been thrown at the same time.
  4. They must have been thrown with the same amount of force.
Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 1828
4–5
n = 311
6–8
n = 763
9–12
n = 754
Male
n = 853
Female
n = 937
English
n = 1625
Other
n = 151
A. They must be moving at the same speed. 16%23% 17% 12% 15% 17% 16% 17%
B. They must be at the same height above the ground. 33%22% 31% 40% 33% 33% 33% 36%
C. They must have been thrown at the same time. 17%17% 20% 14% 17% 17% 17% 15%
D. They must have been thrown with the same amount of force. 34%38% 33% 33% 35% 34% 34% 32%