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Item EG033004: For two balls that are made out of the same material and weigh the same, the ball with more thermal energy is at a higher temperature.

A student has two identical balls except that Ball 1 has more thermal energy than Ball 2. 

How does the temperature of Ball 1 compare to the temperature of Ball 2?

  1. The temperature of Ball 1 is higher than the temperature of Ball 2.
  2. The temperature of Ball 1 is lower than the temperature of Ball 2.
  3. The temperature of Ball 1 is the same as the temperature of Ball 2.
  4. More information is needed to compare the temperature of Ball 1 to the temperature of Ball 2.
Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 1391
4–5
n = 235
6–8
n = 598
9–12
n = 558
Male
n = 652
Female
n = 707
English
n = 1189
Other
n = 157
A. 58%58% 50% 66% 56% 58% 57% 57%
B. 10%11% 10% 8% 10% 9% 9% 13%
C. 11%9% 14% 8% 12% 9% 11% 10%
D. 22%23% 26% 18% 21% 23% 22% 20%