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Item EG027004: For two wooden blocks that are at the same temperature, the block that weighs more has more thermal energy.

A student has two blocks made of the same type of wood. The wooden blocks are both at the same temperature, but Block 1 weighs more than the Block 2.

Which block has more thermal energy and why?

  1. Block 1 has more thermal energy because it weighs more.
  2. Block 2 has more thermal energy because it weighs less.
  3. Both blocks have the same amount of thermal energy because they are at the same temperature.
  4. Neither block has any thermal energy because they are not living things.
Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 6319
4–5
n = 785
6–8
n = 2819
9–12
n = 2715
Male
n = 2880
Female
n = 3262
English
n = 5705
Other
n = 412
A. Block 1 has more thermal energy because it weighs more. 26%34% 24% 25% 27% 26% 26% 29%
B. Block 2 has more thermal energy because it weighs less. 13%17% 12% 12% 12% 13% 12% 17%
C. Both blocks have the same amount of thermal energy because they are at the same temperature. 41%27% 42% 44% 43% 40% 42% 34%
D. Neither block has any thermal energy because they are not living things. 20%22% 22% 19% 19% 21% 21% 20%