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Item EG003004: Two children that have the same mass and are sledding at the same speed have the same amount of motion energy.

A boy and a girl are sledding down a hill. The boy and the girl weigh the same, and they are using sleds that weigh the same.

If the boy and girl are sledding at the same speed, which child has more kinetic energy (motion energy)?

  1. The boy has more kinetic energy.
  2. The girl has more kinetic energy.
  3. Both of them have the same amount of kinetic energy.
  4. Neither the boy nor the girl has any kinetic energy.
Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 1419
4–5
n = 281
6–8
n = 623
9–12
n = 515
Male
n = 704
Female
n = 689
English
n = 1238
Other
n = 146
A. The boy has more kinetic energy. 21%22% 21% 21% 21% 21% 20% 27%
B. The girl has more kinetic energy. 14%19% 11% 15% 14% 13% 13% 20%
C. Both of them have the same amount of kinetic energy. 60%56% 62% 59% 58% 62% 61% 49%
D. Neither the boy nor the girl has any kinetic energy. 5%3% 6% 5% 6% 5% 6% 4%