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Item EG001007: For two balls that have the same mass, the ball that is rolling faster has more motion energy.

Two identical balls are rolling down a hill. Ball 2 is rolling faster than Ball 1.

Which ball has more kinetic energy (motion energy)?

  1. Ball 1 has more kinetic energy.
  2. Ball 2 has more kinetic energy.
  3. Both balls have the same amount of kinetic energy.
  4. Neither ball has any kinetic energy.
Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 1402
4–5
n = 313
6–8
n = 664
9–12
n = 425
Male
n = 657
Female
n = 715
English
n = 1227
Other
n = 145
A. Ball 1 has more kinetic energy. 11%12% 12% 8% 13% 9% 11% 10%
B. Ball 2 has more kinetic energy. 67%74% 63% 66% 66% 67% 67% 63%
C. Both balls have the same amount of kinetic energy. 19%12% 20% 21% 16% 21% 18% 24%
D. Neither ball has any kinetic energy. 4%3% 4% 4% 4% 3% 4% 3%