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Item SC064007: Two liquids with the same density and color but different boiling points are different substances. (This item uses a table that lists properties of the liquids.)

A student determines the volume, density, and boiling point of three colorless liquids and lists them in the table below.

  Volume
(mL)
Density
(g/mL)
Boiling Point
(°C)
Color
Liquid 1 10 0.79 56 colorless
Liquid 2 50 0.79 78 colorless
Liquid 3 10 1.0 100 colorless

Could any of the liquids be the same substance?

  1. Liquids 1 and 2 could be the same substance.
  2. Liquids 1 and 3 could be the same substance.
  3. All of the liquids could be the same substance.
  4. None of the liquids could be the same substance.
Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 2860
6–8
n = 1636
9–12
n = 1216
Male
n = 1370
Female
n = 1436
English
n = 2497
Other
n = 300
A. Liquids 1 and 2 could be the same substance. 21% 20% 22% 20% 22% 21% 22%
B. Liquids 1 and 3 could be the same substance. 15% 16% 13% 15% 14% 15% 15%
C. All of the liquids could be the same substance. 11% 11% 11% 12% 11% 11% 15%
D. None of the liquids could be the same substance. 53% 53% 54% 53% 53% 54% 48%