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Item SC067003: When two liquids are mixed together and a solid forms, the solid is a new substance that was formed during a chemical reaction between the two liquids.

A student mixes two different liquids together. After mixing the liquids, a solid substance forms that cannot be turned back into the starting liquids. The student claims that a chemical reaction occurred. Why is the student correct?

  1. Because a solid substance is always formed during a chemical reaction
  2. Because a new substance is always formed during a chemical reaction
  3. Because a chemical reaction always occurs when two substances are mixed together
  4. Because the products of a chemical reaction can never be turned back into the starting substances
Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 4657
6–8
n = 2449
9–12
n = 2179
Male
n = 2199
Female
n = 2360
English
n = 4120
Other
n = 411
A. Because a solid substance is always formed during a chemical reaction 9% 9% 9% 10% 8% 9% 13%
B. Because a new substance is always formed during a chemical reaction 39% 37% 41% 40% 38% 40% 34%
C. Because a chemical reaction always occurs when two substances are mixed together 17% 18% 16% 17% 17% 16% 23%
D. Because the products of a chemical reaction can never be turned back into the starting substances 35% 36% 34% 34% 36% 35% 30%