Item SC100003: Two liquids with the same flammability, boiling point, and color could be the same substance. (This item uses a table that lists properties of the solids.)
Using the information about the five liquids in the table below, which of the following liquids could be the same substance?
| Volume (mL) | Flammable | Boiling Point (°C) | Color | |
| Liquid 1 | 25 | no | 100 | colorless | 
| Liquid 2 | 50 | no | 100 | colorless | 
| Liquid 3 | 25 | yes | 100 | colorless | 
| Liquid 4 | 25 | no | 78 | colorless | 
| Liquid 5 | 25 | no | 100 | yellow | 
- Liquids 1 and 2
- Liquids 1 and 3
- Liquids 1 and 4
- Liquids 1 and 5
- Distribution of Responses
 
																- Students Responding Correctly
| Group | Correct | Total | Percent | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | 965 | 2313 | 42% | 
| Grades | |||
| 6–8 | 438 | 1198 | 37% | 
| 9–12 | 515 | 1093 | 47% | 
| Gender | |||
| Male | 465 | 1075 | 43% | 
| Female | 475 | 1194 | 40% | 
| Primary Language | |||
| English | 856 | 2042 | 42% | 
| Other | 75 | 208 | 36% | 
- Disciplinary Core Ideas
- PS1.A Each pure substance has characteristic physical and chemical properties (for any bulk quantity under given conditions) that can be used to identify it.
- NRC Framework
- Patterns: …objects can be classified into groups on the basis of similarities of visible or microscopic features or on the basis of similarities of function…

