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An architect is designing a house. He has made a set of floor plans and has also used cardboard to make a small-scale version of the house. Which of the following is TRUE?

  1. The small-scale version of the house is a better model than the floor plans because the more a model looks like the object it represents the better model it is.
  2. The small-scale version of the house and the floor plans are both equally good models because they both are representing the same object.
  3. Either the small-scale version of the house or the floor plans could be a better model depending on what model will be used for.
  4. The floor plans are better models than the small-scale version of the house because models have to be different from the objects they represent in some way.
Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 1579
6–8
n = 996
9–12
n = 576
Male
n = 755
Female
n = 790
English
n = 1441
Other
n = 96
A. 19% 20% 16% 19% 19% 19% 21%
B. 39% 39% 38% 40% 38% 39% 41%
C. 31% 28% 37% 29% 33% 32% 20%
D. 11% 12% 8% 12% 10% 10% 19%