Item FM097002: A snowmobile sliding across a lake with its engine turned off will move slower and slower the entire tme it is sliding across the lake.
A person is riding a snowmobile in a snowy field. As the snowmobile reaches a frozen lake, the person turns off the snowmobile’s engine and allows the snowmobile to slide across the lake. What will happen to the motion of the snowmobile if friction and air resistance act to slow the snowmobile down?
- The snowmobile will move slower and slower the entire time it is sliding across the lake.
- The snowmobile will move at a constant speed the entire time it is sliding across the lake.
- The snowmobile will move at constant speed for a while and then slow down as it is sliding across the lake.
- The snowmobile will slow down for a while and then move at constant speed as it is sliding across the lake.
- Distribution of Responses
- Students Responding Correctly
Group | Correct | Total | Percent |
---|---|---|---|
Overall | 1583 | 3499 | 45% |
Grades | |||
6–8 | 940 | 2221 | 42% |
9–12 | 639 | 1270 | 50% |
Gender | |||
Male | 851 | 1663 | 51% |
Female | 702 | 1766 | 40% |
Primary Language | |||
English | 1471 | 3152 | 47% |
Other | 87 | 276 | 32% |
- Disciplinary Core Ideas
- PS2.A The motion of an object is determined by the sum of the forces acting on it; if the total force on the object is not zero, its motion will change. The greater the mass of the object, the greater the force needed to achieve the same change in motion. For any given object, a larger force causes a larger change in motion.
PS2.A Newton's second law accurately predicts changes in the motion of macroscopic objects.