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Item CL076002: For two places at the same longitude, sunlight is more intense at the place that is closer to being directly beneath the sun.

Two students who live in different places are outside in the sunlight at the same elevation at the same instant on a clear day.

Would the sunlight be more intense at Place 1 or at Place 2?

  1. At Place 1, because the sunlight travels a shorter distance to get there
  2. At Place 1, because it is closer to being directly beneath the sun
  3. At Place 2, because it is later in the day there
  4. At Place 2, because it is closer to the equator
Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 4629
6–8
n = 2544
9–12
n = 2069
Male
n = 2213
Female
n = 2293
English
n = 4022
Other
n = 433
A. At Place 1, because the sunlight travels a shorter distance to get there 33% 30% 37% 36% 30% 34% 27%
B. At Place 1, because it is closer to being directly beneath the sun 26% 27% 25% 26% 27% 26% 29%
C. At Place 2, because it is later in the day there 7% 8% 5% 8% 5% 6% 9%
D. At Place 2, because it is closer to the equator 35% 36% 34% 31% 38% 34% 35%