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How do the molecules of hot air differ from the molecules of cold air?

  1. The molecules of hot air move faster than the molecules of cold air.
  2. The molecules of hot air move slower than the molecules of cold air.
  3. The molecules of hot air move at the same speed as the molecules of cold air.
  4. It is not possible to say anything about how the molecules differ without more information.
Distribution of responses
Answer Choice
Overall
Grades
Gender
Primary Language
 
n = 2900
6–8
n = 1857
9–12
n = 1034
Male
n = 1434
Female
n = 1434
English
n = 2547
Other
n = 304
A. The molecules of hot air move faster than the molecules of cold air. 62% 58% 69% 62% 62% 64% 46%
B. The molecules of hot air move slower than the molecules of cold air. 17% 18% 15% 16% 19% 16% 24%
C. The molecules of hot air move at the same speed as the molecules of cold air. 11% 12% 8% 11% 10% 10% 14%
D. It is not possible to say anything about how the molecules differ without more information. 10% 12% 8% 11% 9% 9% 16%