Original Project
Energy: Forms, Transformation, Transfer, and Conservation
Item EG059001: The thermal energy of an object depends on the temperature of the object and the material it is made of.
The thermal energy of an object depends on which of the following?
- Both the temperature of the object and the material it is made of
- The temperature of the object but not the material it is made of
- The material the object is made of but not the temperature of the object
- Neither the temperature of the object nor the material it is made of
- Distribution of Responses
- Scale Score for Item Difficulty
(200[Easy]-800[Difficult]) - 501
- Students Responding Correctly
| Group | Correct | Total | Percent |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | 291 | 696 | 42% |
| Grades | |||
| 6–8 | 153 | 357 | 43% |
| 9–12 | 138 | 338 | 41% |
| Gender | |||
| Male | 147 | 339 | 43% |
| Female | 138 | 343 | 40% |
| Primary Language | |||
| English | 264 | 624 | 42% |
| Other | 20 | 50 | 40% |
- Disciplinary Core Ideas
- PS3.A Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles of matter. The relationship between the temperature and the total energy of a system depends on the types, states, and amounts of matter present.
- NRC Framework
- Thermal energy is the random motion of particles (whether vibrations in solid matter or molecules or free motion in a gas)...